*Dzikri Abdillah Adzimat Sukmayadi, Vidi Sukmayadi, Sarah Annisa Fadhila

Abstract:

While religious radicalisation can occur at any age, youths seeking a sense of belonging, purpose, and identity may very well be highly vulnerable to radicalisation. While the digital landscape continues to evolve rapidly, the spread of the “radicalism virus” remains a pressing concern, particularly in the wake of accelerated online interactions. Much of the existing research focuses on top-down, state-led countermeasures, leaving a significant gap in understanding the role of grassroots, youth-led initiatives. This study addresses this gap by analysing the factors contributing to students’ radicalisation and exploring counter-radicalisation communication strategies based on youth initiatives within the context of Indonesian universities. The authors employed a qualitative case study method, focusing on intra-university student organisations. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with eight coordinators of religious affairs and a thematic analysis of official documents, including work programmes and accountability reports.

Keywords: Communication strategy, Indonesia, radicalisation, students’ organisations, youth initiatives